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Kids Alive Do the Five: five water safety steps for families with little ones

Laurie Lawrence's Kids Alive program teaches five steps against toddler drowning: fence the pool, shut the gate, teach your kids to swim, supervise, learn to resuscitate. Free songs, books, colouring sheets and an app.

A parent kneels beside a toddler on a backyard lawn and points through a glass pool fence with a self-closing gate latch

Kids Alive says drowning is the greatest cause of accidental death in Australian children under five. Backyard pools are where most of the danger sits.

Olympic swim coach Laurie Lawrence started Kids Alive Do the Five in 1988 to bring that number down. It gives families five steps, set to a rhyme a toddler can sing back to you. Everything on the site for families is free.

Visit Kids Alive Do the Five

The five steps

  1. Fence the pool. A compliant fence between the house and the water.
  2. Shut the gate. Every time, never propped open.
  3. Teach your kids to swim, it's great! Lessons build water skills early.
  4. Supervise, watch your mate. An adult watching at all times near water. Distractions can wait.
  5. Learn how to resuscitate. CPR for babies and children, before you ever need it.

Kids Alive names the reverse of each step as the reasons children drown in backyard pools: no fence or a poor one, an unsecured gate, weak water skills, poor supervision, and no one able to resuscitate. Each step covers a gap the others leave. A fence can fail; a gate can be left open; a watching adult can be called away. Five layers together are far stronger than any one.

Check your pool gate in two minutes

Kids Alive's own gate checklist, for any pool owner:

If any answer is no, fix it before the next swim.

What's free for your family

Teachers, early childhood educators, playgroups, libraries and swim schools can join the free Teachers Hub for training modules, lesson guides and activity templates.

Step five: learn CPR free from home

Kids Alive and Royal Life Saving WA run the Heart Beat Club together, a free one-hour online course in resuscitation and first aid for babies and toddlers. Our write-up: Free online first aid learning.

How to start this week

  1. Walk to your pool gate and run the five checks above.
  2. Open the Kids Alive site with your child and play a song or read a book together.
  3. Print a colouring sheet and talk through the steps while they colour.
  4. Book swimming lessons if your child isn't in them yet.
  5. Do the Heart Beat Club course, and ask whoever else minds your child to do it too.

For the habits around water at home, see our post on pool fences and Keep Watch.

Visit Kids Alive Do the Five

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